If you’re considering a trip to Cuba, you’re in for a unique and enriching experience. From its vibrant culture to its stunning landscapes, Cuba offers something special for every traveler. To help you make the most of your time in this beautiful country, here are some top tips to navigate your Cuban adventure.
1. Use Maps.me for Navigation
One of the most useful apps during my trip was Maps.me. I arrived in Cuba late at night, and as I headed to my accommodation, my taxi driver got lost, circling Havana and asking locals for directions. Thankfully, with Maps.me, I could track my location and ensure we were heading in the right direction. The best part is that the app works offline, making it ideal for Cuba where Wi-Fi can be hard to find. You can even pin important locations like your accommodation, restaurants, and other points of interest, so you’ll never be lost!
2. Understand Cuba’s Dual Currency System
Cuba uses two currencies: the CUC (Convertible Cuban Peso) for tourists and the CUP (Cuban Peso) for locals. As a tourist, you’ll use the CUC, which is roughly equivalent to the US dollar. Keep an eye out for instances where you may be given change in CUP, as it’s worth significantly less than the CUC. To exchange money, visit a bank or a Cadeca (currency exchange office). You’ll also find that some exchange services charge a 3% fee for most currencies, and there’s a 10% penalty tax when exchanging US dollars, so it might be worth bringing other currencies like Euros or Pounds.
3. Use a Foreign Exchange-Friendly Bank Card
If you’re looking to save on fees, a foreign exchange-friendly bank card like Revolut is a great option. I was able to withdraw up to 400 CUC (or 400 USD) from ATMs in Cuba, paying just the 3% fee charged by Cuban banks. This card saved me from paying extra fees, and it worked smoothly throughout my trip.
4. Stay in a Casa Particular
A casa particular is similar to staying in an Airbnb, where you rent a room in a local’s house. The system works well in Cuba, and the owners often help you with other bookings and recommendations. While I had a fantastic experience at most casas, finding one in Cayo Coco was difficult due to limited options. We ended up moving to a hotel after a less-than-ideal stay, but this was an exception. For the most part, casas are a great way to meet locals and get insider tips about the best places to visit.
You can book casas directly by phone or email, but be patient, as slow Wi-Fi in Cuba can delay responses. Alternatively, you can use platforms like Airbnb for added security and peace of mind, especially if you’re new to the area.
5. Be Prepared for Delays and Slow Service
Cubans are known for their friendliness and hospitality, but you might find that things don’t always go as planned. Expect a slower pace in many situations—like taxi rides or meal service. For example, a typical 2-hour taxi ride from Havana to Viñales stretched into 4 hours because our driver had to stop and greet a few friends along the way. Embrace the relaxed vibe, and don’t be surprised if things take a little longer than expected.
6. Disconnect from the Internet
Cuba is known for limited internet access, so it’s a great opportunity to unplug and immerse yourself in the local culture. Prepaid internet cards are available for $1.50 for one hour of connection at Etecsa stores. Major hotels and public squares also offer hotspots where you can connect, but be prepared to spend some time hunting for Wi-Fi.
7. Learn a Little Spanish
While many people in tourist areas speak some English, knowing a bit of Spanish will make your trip much easier and more enjoyable. A phrasebook or guidebook can be a lifesaver, especially when you’re venturing into less touristy areas. Cubans are generally very patient and appreciative when you try to speak their language.
8. Invest in Travel Insurance
Travel insurance is highly recommended for any trip, and Cuba is no exception. While I didn’t need to show proof of insurance during my stay, it’s always a good idea to have coverage for things like medical expenses. World Nomads is a popular provider for travelers, and depending on where you’re from, there may be better options for your needs.
9. Watch the Sunrise from Your Casa
One of my favorite moments in Havana was waking up early to watch the sunrise from the rooftop of my casa particular. The vibrant colors of the morning sky, combined with the beauty of the city, made for an unforgettable start to the day. Cuba is full of authentic, awe-inspiring moments, so be ready to enjoy the magic it has to offer.
10. Take a Salsa Class
If you’re in Cuba, you can’t miss the opportunity to learn salsa. Cubans love to dance, and whether you’re in the town plaza or dining out, you’ll often find yourself invited to join in. Start your trip with a salsa class to learn the basics—it’s a fun way to immerse yourself in Cuban culture and get to know the locals.
11. Confirm Taxi Prices Upfront
While most taxi rides in Cuba go smoothly, always make sure to agree on the price before you start your journey. I had an issue with a taxi ride from Cayo Coco to Havana, where the price was suddenly increased halfway through. Be clear about the cost beforehand to avoid any surprises, especially when taking shared taxis where you’re splitting the fare with others.
Conclusion
Cuba offers a unique travel experience, with its rich history, culture, and warm people. While there are a few challenges to navigating the country, following these tips will help you make the most of your Cuban adventure. Whether you’re soaking up the local atmosphere, enjoying delicious food, or dancing the night away, Cuba will leave you with memories you’ll cherish forever.
